Teeth bone disease refers to the loss of the jawbone that supports your teeth, most often caused by advanced gum disease (periodontitis). It matters because bone loss can lead to loose teeth, pain, trouble chewing, and eventual tooth loss. This article explains the signs of teeth bone disease, how dentists diagnose it, and the treatments that can stop or even reverse damage—so you know when to seek care and what to expect next.
What is teeth bone disease and what causes it?
Teeth bone disease is bone loss around the roots of teeth. It starts when bacteria in plaque irritate the gums, causing inflammation. Over time, that inflammation can destroy the fibers and bone that hold teeth in place. Without treatment, the condition worsens and can lead to tooth loss.
How gum disease progresses to bone loss
Gum disease begins as gingivitis—red, swollen gums that bleed. If not treated, it can progress to periodontitis. In periodontitis, pockets form between teeth and gums, trapping bacteria. The body’s immune response to that infection releases enzymes that break down bone and connective tissue, resulting in teeth bone disease.
Common causes and risk factors
- Plaque and tartar buildup that harbors bacteria
- Smoking, which impairs healing and increases bone loss
- Diabetes and other chronic conditions that affect immunity
- Genetics that make some people more susceptible
- Poor daily oral care and irregular dental visits
Symptoms and diagnosis of teeth bone disease in Bradenton, FL
Recognizing early warning signs helps stop progression. If you live near Bradenton, FL, watching for these symptoms can speed diagnosis and treatment.
Early signs to watch for
- Bleeding or swollen gums when brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath or a foul taste
- Tooth sensitivity or mild discomfort
Advanced signs
- Loose, shifting, or separating teeth
- Gum recession with roots showing
- Changes in bite or difficulty chewing
How dentists diagnose it
Dental specialists use a mix of exams and imaging to confirm teeth bone disease in Bradenton, FL:
- Clinical exam: probing pocket depths, checking gum bleeding, and assessing tooth mobility
- X-rays or CBCT scans to measure bone levels and spot bone defects
- Reviewing medical history and risk factors like diabetes or smoking
Treatment and prevention for teeth bone disease
Treatment aims to remove infection, stop bone loss, and regenerate lost tissue when possible. Early disease is often managed without surgery; advanced cases may need surgical care.
Non-surgical care
- Scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) to remove plaque and tartar below the gum line
- Local or systemic antibiotics to control infection when needed
- Improved daily oral care: brushing twice, flossing, and using antiseptic rinses
- Close follow-up and maintenance cleanings to prevent recurrence
Surgical options
When non-surgical care isn’t enough, surgical treatments can rebuild and stabilize the mouth:
- Flap surgery to clean deep pockets and reshape bone
- Bone grafts and guided tissue regeneration to restore lost bone and support
- Pinhole® surgical technique or grafting to treat gum recession
- Tooth extractions followed by implants or other restorations when teeth cannot be saved
Preventing recurrence
- Regular dental cleanings and periodontal maintenance visits
- Quit smoking and manage chronic conditions like diabetes
- Follow a set home-care routine and attend scheduled recall visits
Get checked for teeth bone disease in Bradenton, FL
If you notice bleeding gums, loose teeth, or persistent bad breath, book an exam promptly. Early care improves outcomes and can prevent tooth loss. Eastman Craighead Periodontics treats patients for teeth bone disease in Bradenton, FL using advanced diagnostics and both nonsurgical and surgical options tailored to each case.
Care is provided by Dr. Lindsay Eastman, Dr. Rachel Voigt, Dr. Christie Craighead, and Dr. Justin Craighead. The practice has two Bradenton locations—Lakewood Ranch (southeast unincorporated Bradenton) and West Bradenton. Call or book online to schedule a consultation and get a personalized plan to protect your bone and gum health.
